Fri 12 Aug, 2011
The reality of reading for young children
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Some time ago, when my teaching career was at about halfway through, young children were not expected to be reading by the time they left Kindergarten. Those of us who taught very young children in Kindergarten, and our first and second grade colleagues, understood that developmental issues precluded doing so for 4, 5, and most 6 year old children.
Fast forward a few years. There came a push for the very young to be able to “recognize” a set number of words that were used most often in first grade reading. The Eduskeptics radar went off.
It seemed at the time, and I was clear in my statements about it, that we were about to step onto a very slippery slope that would end up with this “recognition” morphing into a “requirement” related to a “standard”. The Eduskeptic was, most unfortunately, correct in paying attention to his long range radar warning.
Each year I would remind my Kindergarten colleagues, and everyone else, that we were caring for very young children. Developmental processes cannot be pushed. They occur on their own biological time table, and it differs from child to child.
Our third grade teachers, long ago, said that third grade was where the preceding 3 years would come together. Reading really took off. It if didn’t, the probability that a problem existed was very real. The coming together part was, in actuality, the developmental processes in the brain finishing a task related to reading.
It is important to understand that reading is wildly different from decoding. Simple word recognition is not reading. Working through a series of words, and naming them correctly, is decoding. Decoding and reading are related but are very different critters.
The “standards” march came on full force with the No Child Left Behind Act. Over time, people who didn’t actually teach young children decided that everyone needed to be at “average”. It is a completely unattainable goal. As the Eduskeptic has pointed out many times before, average only exists in the presence of below average and above average. Average is the quintessential moving target. Death is more certain than “average”.
Standards were developed for every grade level. Reading, inappropriately, became part of Kindergarten. Children 4, 5, and 6 started to be held accountable for something that they were very ill equipped to do. Read.
It was, and continues to be, an extremely stupid skill to insist upon in Kindergarten. Stay tuned. The Eduskeptic’s next post will explain the reason for this.
As always, assume nothing, verify everything.